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English

prepectoral

|pre-pec-tor-al|

C2

/priːˈpɛktərəl/

in front of the chest / before the pectoral muscles

Etymology
Etymology Information

'prepectoral' originates from Latin elements: the prefix 'pre-' (from Latin 'prae') meaning 'before', and 'pectoral' from Latin 'pectoralis', where 'pectus' meant 'breast, chest'.

Historical Evolution

'prepectoral' was formed in modern medical English by combining the prefix 'pre-' with 'pectoral' (which came into English via Medieval/Latin 'pectoralis' and Middle English 'pectoral'), resulting in the compound used in anatomical and surgical contexts.

Meaning Changes

Initially the components meant 'before' and 'of the chest' respectively; over time the compound came to be used specifically to mean 'situated in front of the pectoral muscles' in medical usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

located in front of the pectoral muscles; situated on the anterior chest wall over the pectoralis region (used especially in medical contexts, e.g., implant placement).

The surgeon recommended a prepectoral implant to minimize disruption of the pectoralis major.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/04 18:56