Langimage
English

muscles

|mus/cles|

B1

/ˈmʌsəlz/

(muscle)

muscle-related

Base FormPluralAdjective
musclemusclesmuscular
Etymology
Etymology Information

'muscle' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'musculus,' where 'mus' meant 'mouse' and '-culus' was a diminutive suffix, referring to the appearance of muscles moving under the skin like little mice.

Historical Evolution

'musculus' transformed into the Old French word 'muscle,' and eventually became the modern English word 'muscle' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to 'a small mouse,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a body tissue that can contract.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

tissues in the body that have the ability to contract, producing movement or maintaining the position of parts of the body.

He flexed his muscles to show his strength.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:45