Langimage
English

pavement

|pave/ment|

B1

/ˈpeɪvmənt/

hard surface for walking or driving

Etymology
Etymology Information

'pavement' originates from Middle English, specifically the word 'pavement,' from Old French 'pavement,' from Latin 'pavimentum,' where 'pavire' meant 'to beat, ram, or tread down.'

Historical Evolution

'pavimentum' transformed into the Old French word 'pavement,' and eventually became the modern English word 'pavement' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a floor or surface beaten or trodden down,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a hard surface for walking or driving.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a hard surface on which vehicles can drive or people can walk, typically made of concrete or asphalt.

The pavement was wet after the rain.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

the material used for paving a road or path.

The workers laid new pavement on the street.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35