Langimage
English

asphalt

|as/phalt|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈæsfɔlt/

🇬🇧

/ˈæsfælt/

paving material

Etymology
Etymology Information

'asphalt' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'asphaltos,' where 'a-' meant 'not' and 'sphallein' meant 'to cause to fall.'

Historical Evolution

'asphaltos' transformed into the Latin word 'asphaltum,' and eventually became the modern English word 'asphalt' through Old French.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'a substance used for waterproofing,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a material used for paving and roofing.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a dark bituminous substance found in natural beds and as residue from petroleum distillation, used for paving, roofing, and waterproofing.

The road was covered with fresh asphalt.

Synonyms

Verb 1

to cover or pave with asphalt.

They asphalted the driveway last summer.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41