Langimage
English

parietal

|pa-ri-e-tal|

C2

/pəˈraɪətəl/

related to a wall

Etymology
Etymology Information

'parietal' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'parietalis', where 'paries' meant 'wall'.

Historical Evolution

'parietalis' passed into Late/Medieval Latin and was borrowed into English (from scientific Latin usage) as 'parietal' in modern usage.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'of or relating to a wall,' and over time it came to be used especially for 'relating to the wall of a bodily cavity' and for anatomical names such as the parietal bone and parietal lobe.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an anatomical structure called a parietal bone (often used in plural: parietals).

The archaeologist examined the parietal to determine age and sex.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a (historical/college) regulation or visitation hour restricting access between sexes; often used in the plural 'parietals'.

During the 19th century some colleges enforced strict parietals.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

relating to the wall of a body part or cavity (opposed to visceral).

The surgeon described the parietal peritoneum during the operation.

Synonyms

parietal (no close synonym in technical use)somatic (in some contexts)

Antonyms

Adjective 2

relating to the parietal bone or parietal lobe of the brain.

A fracture was found on the parietal bone.

Synonyms

cranial (in some contexts)

Last updated: 2025/10/06 02:06