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English

oxides

|ox-ides|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈɑk.saɪdz/

🇬🇧

/ˈɒk.saɪdz/

(oxide)

oxygen compound

Base FormPlural
oxideoxides
Etymology
Etymology Information

'oxide' originates from Modern Latin, specifically the word 'oxydum', where the Greek root 'oxys' meant 'sharp' or 'acid' and the suffix '-ide' was used in chemical nomenclature.

Historical Evolution

'oxide' changed from the Modern Latin 'oxydum' and French 'oxyde' and eventually became the modern English word 'oxide' (with the plural 'oxides').

Meaning Changes

Initially used in early chemical nomenclature to denote substances related to 'oxygen' (from Greek roots meaning 'acid-forming' or 'sharp'), and over time it came to mean more generally any compound containing oxygen bonded to another element.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'oxide': chemical compounds in which oxygen is combined with one or more other elements or radicals.

Many metal oxides are used as catalysts in chemical reactions.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/08 08:25