Langimage
English

orthopaedic

|or-tho-pae-dic|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌɔrθəˈpiːdɪk/

🇬🇧

/ˌɔːθəˈpiːdɪk/

make straight (bones)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'orthopaedic' originates from New Latin 'orthopaedia', ultimately from Greek, specifically the words 'orthos' and 'paideia', where 'orthos' meant 'straight' and 'paideia' meant 'rearing (of children)'.

Historical Evolution

'orthopaedia' (New Latin) came into French as 'orthopédie' and then into English as 'orthopaedic' in the late 18th century (coined in contexts of correcting childhood deformities), with variant US spelling 'orthopedic' developing later.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'correcting or preventing deformities in children' (literally 'straightening children'), but over time it evolved into the broader modern meaning of 'relating to correction of deformities or disorders of the musculoskeletal system'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the medical specialty or department dealing with the correction of deformities or disorders of the musculoskeletal system (often used as a mass noun: 'orthopaedics' or 'orthopedics').

She is studying orthopaedics at university.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

relating to orthopaedics — the branch of medicine concerned with the correction or prevention of deformities, disorders, or injuries of the bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, and muscles.

An orthopaedic clinic treated her knee injury.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/29 17:01