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English

orthopedics

|or-tho-pe-dics|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˌɔrθəˈpiːdɪks/

🇬🇧

/ˌɔːθəˈpiːdɪks/

straightening/care of the musculoskeletal system

Etymology
Etymology Information

'orthopedics' originates from modern Latin/Neo-Latin 'orthopaedia', ultimately from Greek 'orthopaideia', where the prefix 'orth-' (from Greek 'orthos') meant 'straight' and 'paideia' meant 'rearing' or 'education'.

Historical Evolution

'orthopedics' changed from the earlier English/French forms such as French 'orthopédie' and English 'orthopaedics' (with the Greek-derived -ae- spelling) and eventually the simplified modern English American form 'orthopedics'. The term was popularized in the 18th century by Nicolas Andry's 'Orthopaedia'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred specifically to the correction and prevention of deformities in children ('straightening' of young bodies), but over time it evolved into the general medical specialty dealing with musculoskeletal disorders and injuries for patients of all ages.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the branch of medicine concerned with the prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of disorders, injuries, and deformities of the musculoskeletal system (bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, muscles).

She decided to specialize in orthopedics after observing several complex fracture repairs during her clinical rotation.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a hospital department or medical practice that provides orthopedic care and surgery.

The patient was transferred to orthopedics for evaluation of his severe hip injury.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/29 21:37