Langimage
English

nonpulmonic

|non-pul-mo-nic|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌnɑn.pəlˈmɑnɪk/

🇬🇧

/ˌnɒn.pʊlˈmɒnɪk/

not produced by the lungs

Etymology
Etymology Information

'nonpulmonic' originates from Modern English composition of the prefix 'non-' (from Latin 'non', meaning 'not') + 'pulmonic', where 'pulmonic' comes from Latin 'pulmo' meaning 'lung' with the adjectival suffix '-ic'.

Historical Evolution

'pulmonic' derives from Latin 'pulmo' ('lung') via New/Scientific Latin 'pulmon-' + English adjectival suffix '-ic', and 'nonpulmonic' formed in modern linguistic usage by prefixing English 'non-' to 'pulmonic' to indicate 'not pulmonic'.

Meaning Changes

Initially elements meant 'not' (non-) and 'lung' (pulmo), and the compound came to mean 'not produced by the lungs' specifically referring to airstream mechanisms in phonetics.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a sound (usually a consonant) that is produced using a nonpulmonic airstream mechanism.

Linguists catalogued several nonpulmonics in the field recordings.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

describing speech sounds (typically consonants) that are produced with an airstream mechanism other than the pulmonic (lung) airstream, e.g. clicks, implosives, ejectives.

Nonpulmonic consonants such as clicks and ejectives occur in a number of languages.

Synonyms

non-pulmonic

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/29 01:41