Langimage
English

nonhemolytic

|non-hem-o-lyt-ic|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌnɑnhiːməˈlɪtɪk/

🇬🇧

/ˌnɒnhiːməˈlɪtɪk/

not causing hemolysis

Etymology
Etymology Information

'nonhemolytic' originates from Modern English, specifically the combination of the prefix 'non-' (meaning 'not') and 'hemolytic' (from 'hemolysis'), where 'hemolysis' comes from Greek 'haima' meaning 'blood' and 'lysis' meaning 'loosening' or 'breaking down'.

Historical Evolution

'nonhemolytic' formed in Modern English by prefixing 'non-' to the adjective 'hemolytic' (which itself derives from 'hemolysis' from Greek roots); it did not pass through a distinct medieval English form as a single compound but is a modern compositional formation.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the element 'hemolytic' meant 'causing hemolysis (destruction of blood cells)', and the prefix 'non-' negates that, so the combined term has meant 'not causing hemolysis' in formation and has retained that meaning in usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

not causing hemolysis; not hemolytic (i.e., not causing destruction or rupture of red blood cells).

The bacterial strain was nonhemolytic on blood agar.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/06 17:25