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English

haemolytic

|hae-mo-ly-tic|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌhiːmoʊˈlɪtɪk/

🇬🇧

/ˌhiːməʊˈlɪtɪk/

causing destruction of red blood cells

Etymology
Etymology Information

'haemolytic' originates from Greek elements 'haima' and 'lytikos', where 'haima' meant 'blood' and 'lytikos' meant 'able to loosen/dissolve'.

Historical Evolution

'haima' + 'lytikos' passed into Late Latin/New Latin as 'haemolyticus' and later entered modern English as 'haemolytic'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'able to dissolve blood', but over time it has come to mean 'causing haemolysis (destruction of red blood cells)'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an agent, substance, or organism that causes haemolysis; a haemolytic substance.

The bacterium was identified as a haemolytic capable of lysing red blood cells.

Synonyms

hemolytic (substance)hemolysin

Antonyms

Adjective 1

relating to, causing, or characterized by haemolysis (the destruction or breakdown of red blood cells).

The patient developed haemolytic anemia after the transfusion.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/06 17:40