Langimage
English

non-Sabbatarian

|non-sab-ba-ta-ri-an|

C2

🇺🇸

/nɑnˌsæbəˈtɛriən/

🇬🇧

/nɒnˌsæbəˈtɛəriən/

not observing the Sabbath

Etymology
Etymology Information

'non-Sabbatarian' originates from English by combining the prefix 'non-' (meaning 'not') with 'Sabbatarian', which itself is derived from 'Sabbath' plus the suffix '-arian' (indicating a person who supports or practices something).

Historical Evolution

'Sabbatarian' traces back to the noun 'Sabbath', which entered English from Late Latin 'Sabbatum' and Greek 'sabbaton', ultimately from Hebrew 'Shabbat'. The adjective/noun 'Sabbatarian' developed to denote those who observe or advocate Sabbath observance; adding the prefix 'non-' produced 'non-Sabbatarian' to indicate the opposite.

Meaning Changes

Initially, 'Sabbath' primarily meant 'a day of rest' (from Hebrew 'Shabbat'), and 'Sabbatarian' meant 'one who supports Sabbath observance'; over time, 'non-Sabbatarian' came to mean 'not observing or not supporting Sabbatarian practices', used to describe people, practices, or positions.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a person who is not a Sabbatarian; someone who does not observe or endorse Sabbatarian observance of the Sabbath.

Many early industrial workers were non-Sabbatarians, because their jobs required Sunday work.

Synonyms

Antonyms

SabbatarianSabbath-observant person

Adjective 1

not observing, supporting, or characterized by Sabbatarian practices or doctrines; not Sabbath-observant.

She follows a non-Sabbatarian practice and often works on Sundays.

Synonyms

not Sabbath-observantnonobservant

Antonyms

SabbatarianSabbath-observant

Last updated: 2025/11/20 15:52