Langimage
English

nightcrawler

|night-crawl-er|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈnaɪtˌkrɔːlɚ/

🇬🇧

/ˈnaɪtˌkrɔːlə/

one who crawls at night

Etymology
Etymology Information

'nightcrawler' originates from English, a compound of 'night' and 'crawler'; 'night' comes from Old English 'niht' meaning 'night', and 'crawler' is the agent form of 'crawl' (from Old English roots meaning 'to creep').

Historical Evolution

'night-crawler' appeared in early 19th-century English (often hyphenated or as two words) meaning 'one that crawls at night' and later consolidated into the single word 'nightcrawler'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'one that crawls at night' (literal); over time it came to be used specifically for earthworms used as bait and figuratively for people who are active at night or who prowl at night.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a large earthworm (especially Lumbricus terrestris) commonly used as fishing bait.

He baited his hook with a nightcrawler.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a person who is active late at night; a nocturnal person (informal).

She's a real nightcrawler and does her best work after midnight.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 3

someone who prowls or moves about at night, often with suspicious or criminal intent (informal).

Police warned residents about a nightcrawler seen near the alley.

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Antonyms

Noun 4

(Proper noun) A Marvel Comics character named Nightcrawler (Kurt Wagner), a blue-skinned mutant with teleportation abilities.

Nightcrawler first appeared in X-Men comics.

Synonyms

(Marvel) Nightcrawler (character)

Last updated: 2025/08/31 22:05