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English

mollifiers

|mol-li-fi-ers|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈmɑlɪfaɪərz/

🇬🇧

/ˈmɒlɪfaɪəz/

(mollifier)

to soften / soothe

Base FormPluralPresentVerb
mollifiermollifiersmollifymollify
Etymology
Etymology Information

'mollifier' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'mollificare', where 'mollis' meant 'soft' and the suffix '-ficare' (from facere) meant 'to make'.

Historical Evolution

'mollificare' passed into Old French/Medieval Latin as forms like 'mollifier' and entered English via French/Latin influence; the verb 'mollify' appeared in English and the agent noun became 'mollifier'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'to make soft' or 'to soothe'; over time the general sense of 'softening or calming' has remained, though specialized technical senses (e.g., a smoothing function in analysis) developed later.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural form of 'mollifier'.

Mollifiers were added to the formula to reduce irritation.

Synonyms

(plural form indicator)

Antonyms

(singular form indicator)

Noun 2

objects or substances that soothe, soften, or reduce intensity (often physical or emotional); things that calm or mitigate.

The cosmetics contain mollifiers to soften the skin.

Synonyms

emollientssoothersmitigantspacifiers

Antonyms

Noun 3

(technical, mathematics/analysis) smooth functions (often with compact support) used to 'mollify' or regularize distributions and produce smooth approximations; also called smoothing functions or approximate identities.

In the proof they convolved the distribution with a sequence of mollifiers.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/20 14:44