Langimage
English

pacifiers

|pac-i-fi-er|

B1

🇺🇸

/ˈpæsɪˌfaɪər/

🇬🇧

/ˈpæsɪfaɪə/

(pacifier)

calming device

Base FormPlural
pacifierpacifiers
Etymology
Etymology Information

'pacifier' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'pacificare' (via French 'pacifier' and English 'pacify'), where 'pax/pac-' meant 'peace' and 'facere' meant 'to make or bring about'.

Historical Evolution

'pacifier' developed in English from the verb 'pacify' (borrowed via Middle French 'pacifier') with the agentive/nominal suffix '-er', and later acquired the specific sense of 'a device to soothe infants'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, related forms meant 'one who makes peace' or 'one who pacifies'; over time a newer specific meaning emerged referring to 'a device used to soothe babies'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a rubber or plastic device given to an infant to suck on to soothe or calm them; also called a soother or dummy.

Parents often give pacifiers to fussy infants to help them sleep.

Synonyms

Noun 2

something or someone that pacifies or calms (used figuratively).

The company's promises were mere pacifiers for employees worried about job cuts.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/20 14:20