Langimage
English

minced

|minced|

B1

/mɪns/

(mince)

make small / small pieces

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
mincemincesmincesmincedmincedmincingminced
Etymology
Etymology Information

'mince' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'mincier', ultimately from Latin 'minutus' meaning 'small'.

Historical Evolution

'minutus' in Latin gave rise to Old French 'mincier'/'mincer', which entered Middle English as 'mincen' and later became the modern English 'mince'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'make small' (from Latin 'minutus' = small); over time it came to mean specifically 'cut into small pieces' and later acquired figurative senses such as 'soften speech' or 'speak indirectly'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to cut or chop (food) into very small pieces.

She minced the garlic before adding it to the sauce.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to change wording so as to be less direct or blunt; to soften or euphemize (often used in negative: 'not mince words' = speak plainly).

He minced his words when describing the mistakes to avoid offending anyone.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 3

(archaic/figurative) To walk with short, affected steps; to move or behave in an affectedly dainty manner.

He minced across the stage, imitating the character's affected manner.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

cut into very small pieces; finely chopped (used of food).

I bought some minced beef for tonight's dinner.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/31 17:18