Langimage
English

methyl

|meth-yl|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈmɛθɪl/

🇬🇧

/ˈmiːθɪl/

chemical group

Etymology
Etymology Information

'methyl' originates from the Greek word 'methy,' meaning 'wine,' combined with the suffix '-yl,' used in chemistry to denote a radical or group.

Historical Evolution

'methy' transformed into the French word 'méthyle,' and eventually became the modern English word 'methyl' through scientific nomenclature.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred to a component of wine, but over time it evolved into its current meaning of a chemical group in organic chemistry.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a chemical group derived from methane, containing one carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms, often represented as -CH₃.

The methyl group is a common functional group in organic chemistry.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/04/23 20:27