malestar
|ma-les-tar|
/ma.leˈstaɾ/
bad state / unease
Etymology
'malestar' originates from Spanish, specifically the word 'malestar', where 'mal' meant 'bad' and 'estar' meant 'to be'.
'mal' comes from Latin 'malus' meaning 'bad'; 'estar' comes from Latin 'stare' (to stand/be), through Vulgar Latin and Old Spanish, forming the compound 'mal-estar' which became 'malestar' in modern Spanish.
Initially, the elements meant 'bad' + 'to be' (a bad state of being); over time this combined form came to denote bodily discomfort, general unease, and later also social discontent, i.e., the modern senses of 'malaise' and 'discomfort'.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a physical feeling of discomfort or unease; bodily indisposition (malaise).
Siento un malestar en el estómago después de comer.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Noun 2
a general feeling of unease, worry or psychological discomfort (emotional or mental unrest).
Hay un malestar en la oficina tras los últimos cambios.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Noun 3
social or collective discontent; public unrest or dissatisfaction.
El malestar social se ha intensificado tras la crisis económica.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Last updated: 2025/11/11 07:40
