Langimage
English

locus

|lo-cus|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˈloʊkəs/

🇬🇧

/ˈləʊkəs/

specific place / point (center or position)

Etymology
Etymology Information

'locus' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'locus', where the root meant 'place' or 'site'.

Historical Evolution

'locus' was used in Classical Latin, continued in Medieval and New Latin, and was adopted into English (learned/technical use) retaining the Latin form; modern English kept the same basic form and senses.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'place' or 'site' in general; over time it retained that basic sense but developed specialized technical meanings in fields such as mathematics and genetics.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a particular place, position, or point where something occurs or is situated; a center or focus of activity.

The old harbor was once a locus of trade.

Synonyms

Noun 2

a fixed position on a chromosome where a particular gene or genetic marker is located (genetics).

The gene's locus was mapped to chromosome 7.

Synonyms

Noun 3

in mathematics, the set of points that satisfy a specified condition or conditions; e.g., the locus of points equidistant from two foci is an ellipse.

In this problem, the locus of points equidistant from the two foci is an ellipse.

Synonyms

set (of points)locus setlocus curve

Last updated: 2025/12/10 11:48