Langimage
English

hookworm

|hook-worm|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈhʊk.wɝm/

🇬🇧

/ˈhʊk.wɜːm/

bloodsucking intestinal worm with hook-like mouthparts

Etymology
Etymology Information

'hookworm' originates from English, specifically the compound of 'hook' and 'worm', where 'hook' meant 'a curved or bent piece' and 'worm' meant 'a creeping creature or serpent.'

Historical Evolution

'hook' comes from Old English 'hōc' and 'worm' from Old English 'wyrm'; the two elements were combined in modern English to name parasitic worms with hook-like mouthparts.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the compound described a 'worm with a hook' (a literal descriptive term); over time it became the standard term for certain bloodsucking intestinal nematodes.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a parasitic nematode (roundworm) that lives in the small intestine of its host and feeds on blood; commonly refers to species such as Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus.

Many people in the region were treated for hookworm after contaminated soil exposed them to the larvae.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/08/24 09:00