Langimage
English

herbs

|herbs|

A2

🇺🇸

/ɝbz/

🇬🇧

/hɜːbz/

(herb)

plant for flavor or medicine

Base FormPluralAdjective
herbherbsherbal
Etymology
Etymology Information

'herb' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'herba', where 'herba' meant 'grass' or 'green plant'.

Historical Evolution

'herb' changed from Old French word 'herbe' and Middle English 'herbe' and eventually became the modern English word 'herb'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'grass' or 'green plant', but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'a plant valued for its flavor, scent, or medicinal properties'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plants (often leafy) used to flavor food or drink.

She grows fresh herbs on the windowsill for cooking.

Synonyms

aromatic plantsseasonings

Antonyms

spare (as in tastelessness)blandness

Noun 2

plants used for medicinal or therapeutic purposes.

Many herbs have been used in traditional medicine for centuries.

Synonyms

medicinal plantsbotanicals

Antonyms

Noun 3

in botany, a non-woody (herbaceous) plant.

Most garden herbs are small, herbaceous plants rather than trees or shrubs.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/25 15:55