Langimage
English

spare

|spare|

B1

🇺🇸

/spɛr/

🇬🇧

/spɛə/

economical use

Etymology
Etymology Information

'spare' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'sparian,' where 'spar-' meant 'to refrain from using.'

Historical Evolution

'sparian' transformed into the Middle English word 'sparen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'spare'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to refrain from using,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'extra' or 'to save.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

an item kept in reserve, especially an extra component for a machine.

I always keep a spare in my toolbox.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

to refrain from harming or destroying; to save from danger or discomfort.

Please spare me the details.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

not being used or occupied; available for use.

Do you have a spare tire in your car?

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:42