Langimage
English

hairlessness

|hair-less-ness|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈhɛɹlɪnəs/

🇬🇧

/ˈheəlɪnəs/

without hair

Etymology
Etymology Information

'hairlessness' is a Modern English formation from the noun 'hair' plus the suffixes '-less' and '-ness' (where '-less' meant 'without' and '-ness' formed nouns meaning 'state or quality'). The element 'hair' originates from Old English 'hær', ultimately from Proto-Germanic '*hairą' meaning 'hair'.

Historical Evolution

'hair' changed from Old English 'hær' to Middle English 'hair'; the adjective-forming suffix '-less' comes from Old English 'lēas' and the noun-forming '-ness' from Old English 'nes(s)e'. The compound 'hairless' appeared in earlier Modern English, and adding '-ness' produced 'hairlessness'.

Meaning Changes

Initially the elements conveyed 'hair' + 'without' + 'state' (i.e. 'the state of being without hair'), and this basic meaning has been preserved into modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the condition or state of having no hair; baldness or absence of hair on a person or animal.

The hairlessness of the Sphynx cat is a breed characteristic.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/12 00:10