Langimage
English

gynandromorphism

|gyn-an-dro-mor-phism|

C2

🇺🇸

/ˌɡaɪnænˈdroʊmɔrˌfɪzəm/

🇬🇧

/ˌɡaɪnænˈdrɒmɔːfɪz(ə)m/

organism showing both male and female form

Etymology
Etymology Information

'gynandromorphism' originates from Greek: specifically from the combining forms 'gyn-' (from Greek 'gynē') meaning 'woman', 'andr-' (from Greek 'andrós') meaning 'man', plus 'morph' (from Greek 'morphḗ') meaning 'form', and the suffix '-ism' indicating a condition or state.

Historical Evolution

'gynandromorphism' was coined in modern scientific usage (19th–20th century) by combining Greek roots directly in Neo-Latin/English scientific formation rather than evolving through Old or Middle English; the modern English term was formed from these Greek elements and adopted into zoological literature.

Meaning Changes

Initially it literally meant 'the state of having both female and male forms,' and its technical biological meaning as a condition in which tissues of both sexes occur in one individual has remained essentially the same.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a condition in certain animals in which an individual has both male and female characteristics or tissues, typically caused by differences in sex chromosomes in different cells.

Gynandromorphism is often observed in butterflies and birds, where one individual may show male traits on one side and female traits on the other.

Synonyms

gynandromorphysexual mosaicism

Antonyms

Noun 2

specifically, a form of bilateral gynandromorphism in which one lateral half of an organism is male and the other half is female.

Researchers documented a case of bilateral gynandromorphism in a moth where the left side exhibited female wing patterns and the right side male patterns.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/28 05:25