Langimage
English

grudges

|grudg-es|

B2

/ɡrʌdʒɪz/

(grudge)

resentment

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
grudgegrudgesgrudgesgrudgedgrudgedgrudging
Etymology
Etymology Information

'grudge' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'grouchier,' where 'grouch-' meant 'to grumble or complain.'

Historical Evolution

'grouchier' transformed into the Middle English word 'grucchen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'grudge.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to grumble or complain,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'resentment or ill will.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a persistent feeling of ill will or resentment resulting from a past insult or injury.

She held grudges against her former colleagues.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

to feel resentful or envious about someone else's success or possessions.

He grudges his neighbor's new car.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:41