Langimage
English

gloomy

|gloom/y|

B2

/ˈɡluːmi/

dark and depressing

Etymology
Etymology Information

'gloomy' originates from the Middle English word 'gloumen,' where 'gloum-' meant 'to become dark or overcast.'

Historical Evolution

'gloumen' transformed into the modern English word 'gloomy' through gradual phonetic changes.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to become dark,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'dark or depressing.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

dark or poorly lit, especially so as to appear depressing or frightening.

The room was gloomy, with only a small window letting in light.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

causing or feeling depression or despondency.

The gloomy weather made everyone feel down.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40