Langimage
English

glassy

|glas/sy|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈɡlæsi/

🇬🇧

/ˈɡlɑːsi/

like glass

Etymology
Etymology Information

'glassy' originates from English, specifically the word 'glass' + the adjectival suffix '-y', where 'glass' meant 'a transparent, brittle material' and '-y' meant 'characterized by'.

Historical Evolution

'glass' comes from Old English 'glæs', from Proto-Germanic '*glasą', ultimately related to the Proto-Indo-European root '*ghel-' meaning 'to shine' or 'yellow/green'; 'glassy' developed in English by adding '-y' to 'glass' to form an adjective.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'made of or resembling glass'; over time it broadened to mean 'smooth and shiny/reflective', 'transparent', and figuratively 'expressionless' (as in 'glassy eyes').

Meanings by Part of Speech

Adjective 1

having the appearance or physical qualities of glass: smooth, shiny, and often transparent or reflective.

The lake was glassy at dawn, perfectly reflecting the sky.

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Adjective 2

describing eyes (or an expression) that are unfocused, dull, or emotionless—often suggesting shock, intoxication, illness, or sleepiness.

After the crash, he sat there with glassy eyes.

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Adjective 3

covered with or resembling a smooth icy glaze (used of roads, surfaces, etc.), making them slippery and reflective.

Be careful—parts of the highway are glassy with black ice.

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Last updated: 2025/10/24 17:26