Langimage
English

ghosts

|ghosts|

B1

🇺🇸

/ˈɡoʊst/

🇬🇧

/ˈɡəʊst/

(ghost)

spirit or apparition

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
ghostghostsghostsghostedghostedghostingghostly
Etymology
Etymology Information

'ghost' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'gāst', where 'gāst' meant 'spirit, breath, soul'.

Historical Evolution

'ghost' changed from Old English 'gāst' (from Proto-Germanic '*gaistaz') and eventually became the modern English word 'ghost' (influenced by related Germanic words such as German 'Geist').

Meaning Changes

Initially, it referred broadly to 'breath, life, spirit' and could denote both good and evil spirits; over time it came to be used primarily for the spirit of a dead person or an apparition.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'ghost': the spirit or soul of a dead person or animal, often imagined as appearing to the living.

The old mansion is said to be full of ghosts.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Noun 2

figurative: faint traces or reminders of something from the past (e.g. 'ghosts of former glory').

Only ghosts of the old industry remain in the town.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

third-person singular present form of 'ghost' — to suddenly stop all communication with (someone), especially in a dating or social context.

He ghosts his dates after a few messages.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/19 07:12