Langimage
English

geothermal

|ge-o-ther-mal|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˌdʒiː.oʊˈθɝməl/

🇬🇧

/ˌdʒiː.əʊˈθɜːməl/

heat from the Earth

Etymology
Etymology Information

'geothermal' originates from Greek, specifically the prefix 'geo-' meaning 'earth' and the word 'therme' meaning 'heat'.

Historical Evolution

'geothermal' was formed in English in the mid-19th century from Greek elements 'geo-' + 'thermē' (via New Latin/scientific coinage) and became the modern English term 'geothermal'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it literally combined 'earth' + 'heat'; over time it came to refer specifically to the Earth's internal heat and technologies that use that heat (e.g., geothermal energy, geothermal power).

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

short for geothermal energy: heat from the Earth's interior used for heating or to generate power.

Iceland generates a large share of its power from geothermal.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

relating to or produced by the internal heat of the Earth.

We installed a geothermal heating system.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/16 14:55