Langimage
English

forswears

|for-swears|

C2

🇺🇸

/fɔrˈswɛr/

🇬🇧

/fɔːˈswɛə/

(forswear)

renounce under oath

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
forswearforswearsforsworeforswornforswearingforsworn
Etymology
Etymology Information

'forswear' originates from Old English, specifically the element 'for-' combined with the verb 'swerian' (or 'forswerian'), where 'for-' meant 'away, completely' and 'swerian' meant 'to swear.'

Historical Evolution

'forswear' changed from Old English 'forswerian' (combining 'for-' + 'swerian') and through Middle English forms became the modern English word 'forswear.'

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'to break an oath or to perjure oneself,' but over time it also came to mean 'to renounce or give up (something), often solemnly or by oath.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

third person singular present tense of 'forswear'.

He forswears any involvement in the affair.

Synonyms

Verb 2

to renounce or give up (a belief, habit, claim, etc.), especially solemnly or under oath.

She forswears meat for religious reasons.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 3

to swear falsely; to commit perjury (to state under oath what is untrue).

When testifying, he forswears that he was not present, despite the phone records.

Synonyms

perjureslies under oath

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/15 23:49