Langimage
English

lies

|lies|

B1

/laɪz/

(lie)

deception or recline

Base FormPluralPastPastPast ParticiplePast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNoun
lieliesliedlayliedlainlyingliar
Etymology
Etymology Information

'lie' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'licgan,' where 'licgan' meant 'to lie down.'

Historical Evolution

'licgan' transformed into the Middle English word 'ligen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'lie.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to lie down,' but over time it evolved to include the meaning of 'to tell a falsehood.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a false statement made with deliberate intent to deceive.

The story was a complete lie.

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Antonyms

Verb 1

to be in or assume a horizontal or resting position on a supporting surface.

The book lies on the table.

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Antonyms

Verb 2

to tell a false statement with the intention to deceive.

He lies about his age.

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Idioms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35