Langimage
English

flexed

|flex|

B2

/flɛks/

(flex)

bend or show off

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdjective
flexflexesflexesflexedflexedflexingflexesflexed
Etymology
Etymology Information

'flex' originates from Latin, specifically the verb 'flectere' (and past participle 'flexus'), where the root 'flect-' meant 'to bend.'

Historical Evolution

'flectere' (Latin) → past participle 'flexus' (Latin/Medieval Latin) → borrowed into English as 'flex' (modern usage developed by analogy to Latin participial forms).

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to bend.' Over time the meaning expanded to include 'to tense a muscle' and, in informal/slang use, 'to show off' or 'display proudly.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'flex'.

He flexed his arm to show the scar.

Synonyms

was bent (in context)was tensed (in context)

Antonyms

Verb 2

bent or tightened (a limb or muscle); caused to contract.

She flexed her fingers before beginning to type.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 3

(informal, slang) showed off or displayed (something, especially to impress others).

He flexed his new watch at the party.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

having been bent or tensed (often describing muscles): 'flexed' used adjectivally.

He stood with flexed muscles after the workout.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/20 02:14