Langimage
English

fends

|fends|

B2

/fɛndz/

(fend)

defend or protect

Base Form3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
fendfendsfendedfendedfending
Etymology
Etymology Information

'fend' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'fendan', where the root meant 'to strike off, drive away'.

Historical Evolution

'fend' changed from the Old English verb 'fendan' into Middle English forms such as 'fenden' and eventually became the modern English 'fend'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to strike or drive away', but over time it evolved into its current senses of 'ward off' and 'manage/cope'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to ward off, repel, or keep away (usually something harmful or unwanted).

She fends off the aggressive questions with a laugh.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to take care of, provide for, or manage (often used with 'for' as in 'fend for oneself').

Since he moved out, he fends for himself.

Synonyms

Antonyms

depend (on others)neglect

Idioms

Last updated: 2025/11/10 03:59