depend
|de/pend|
B1
/dɪˈpɛnd/
rely on
Etymology
Etymology Information
'depend' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'dependere,' where 'de-' meant 'from' and 'pendere' meant 'to hang.'
Historical Evolution
'dependere' transformed into the Old French word 'dependre,' and eventually became the modern English word 'depend' through Middle English.
Meaning Changes
Initially, it meant 'to hang down from something,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to rely on or be determined by.'
Meanings by Part of Speech
Verb 1
to rely on someone or something for support or help.
Children depend on their parents for food and shelter.
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Antonyms
Verb 2
to be determined or decided by something.
The success of the project depends on the team's effort.
Synonyms
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Idioms
Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35