Langimage
English

epithet

|ep-i-thet|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈɛpɪˌθɛt/

🇬🇧

/ˈɛpɪθɛt/

descriptive term

Etymology
Etymology Information

'epithet' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'epitheton,' where 'epi-' meant 'upon' and 'tithenai' meant 'to place.'

Historical Evolution

'epitheton' transformed into the Latin word 'epitheton,' and eventually became the modern English word 'epithet' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'something added,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'descriptive term or phrase.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a descriptive term or phrase expressing a quality or attribute regarded as characteristic of the person or thing mentioned.

Homer often used epithets like 'swift-footed Achilles' in his epics.

Synonyms

Noun 2

an abusive or derogatory word or phrase.

The politician was criticized for using racial epithets during his speech.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/06/14 00:55