Langimage
English

abuse

|a/buse|

B2

/əˈbjuːs/

misuse or mistreatment

Etymology
Etymology Information

'abuse' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'abusus,' where 'ab-' meant 'away' and 'usus' meant 'use.'

Historical Evolution

'abusus' transformed into the Old French word 'abus,' and eventually became the modern English word 'abuse' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to use wrongly,' but over time it evolved into its current meanings of 'misuse' and 'mistreatment.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

the improper use of something.

The abuse of power can lead to corruption.

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Noun 2

cruel and violent treatment of a person or animal.

The organization works to prevent child abuse.

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Verb 1

to use something to bad effect or for a bad purpose.

He abused his position to gain personal benefits.

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Verb 2

to treat a person or animal with cruelty or violence.

She was accused of abusing her pet.

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Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:35