Langimage
English

enforces

|en-for-ces|

B2

🇺🇸

/ɪnˈfɔrs/

🇬🇧

/ɪnˈfɔːs/

(enforce)

compel compliance

Base FormPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNounNounAdjectiveAdjective
enforceenforcesenforcesenforcedenforcedenforcingenforcementenforcersenforcerenforcedenforceable
Etymology
Etymology Information

'enforce' originates from Old French (formed from en- + 'force'), where the prefix 'en-' meant 'in, into, cause to' and 'force' meant 'strength' (ultimately from Latin 'fortis' meaning 'strong').

Historical Evolution

'enforce' changed from Middle English forms such as 'enforcen' (influenced by Old French 'enforcer') and eventually became the modern English word 'enforce'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'to make strong' or 'to apply force'; over time it evolved to mean 'to compel observance or compliance,' especially of laws, rules, or obligations.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

third-person singular present form of 'enforce'.

The city enforces strict noise regulations after 10 pm.

Synonyms

compelsimposesimplementscarries outpolices

Antonyms

Last updated: 2026/01/10 05:08