Langimage
English

fails

|fails|

B1

/feɪlz/

(fail)

lack of success

Base FormPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNounAdjective
failfailsfailsfailedfailedfailingfailurefailingsfailing
Etymology
Etymology Information

'fail' originates from Old French, specifically the word 'faillir,' where 'faillir' meant 'to be lacking or deficient.'

Historical Evolution

'faillir' transformed into the Middle English word 'failen,' and eventually became the modern English word 'fail.'

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to be lacking or deficient,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to be unsuccessful or cease to function.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to be unsuccessful in achieving a goal or completing a task.

He fails to meet the deadline.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to cease to function or operate.

The engine fails during the race.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40