Langimage
English

embrocation

|em-bro-ca-tion|

C2

/ɛmbrəˈkeɪʃən/

medicinal rubbing/liniment

Etymology
Etymology Information

'embrocation' originates from Medieval Latin, specifically the word 'embrocātiō', where the prefix 'em-' (from Latin 'in-') meant 'in' or 'on' and the root 'brocāre' (from Vulgar/Medieval Latin) meant 'to rub' or 'to anoint'.

Historical Evolution

'embrocation' changed from Medieval Latin 'embrocātiō' (and related Old French forms) and was borrowed into Middle English as 'embrocation', eventually becoming the modern English word 'embrocation'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred specifically to the action of rubbing on a medicinal liquid; over time it has also come to denote the liquid preparation itself as well as the act of applying it.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a liquid or liniment rubbed on the body to relieve pain, soreness, or stiffness; a medicinal rub or ointment.

He applied an embrocation to his aching shoulders before the match.

Synonyms

Noun 2

the act of rubbing or applying such a medicinal preparation to the body (the application or massage itself).

The trainer's embrocation before the race was part of his routine warm-up.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/05 04:39