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English

electrolytic

|e-lec-tro-ly-tic|

C1

/ɪˌlɛktrəˈlɪtɪk/

related to electrolysis / decomposition by electricity

Etymology
Etymology Information

'electrolytic' originates from Modern English, specifically formed from the noun 'electrolysis' + the suffix '-ic', where 'electrolysis' referred to chemical decomposition by electric current and '-ic' meant 'pertaining to'.

Historical Evolution

'electrolysis' itself was formed in the 19th century from classical elements: 'electro-' from Greek 'ēlektron' meaning 'amber' (later extended to 'electricity') and '-lysis' from Greek 'lysis' meaning 'a loosening' or 'dissolution'. The adjective 'electrolytic' developed as the adjectival form of 'electrolysis'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'related to the process of decomposition by electric current'; over time this remained the core sense, while usage broadened to include things produced by, using, or characteristic of electrolytes and electrochemical processes.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a (rare) noun use referring to an electrolytic cell or an electrolytic device or process (i.e., something that performs electrolysis).

The factory installed a new electrolytic to improve metal purification.

Synonyms

Adjective 1

relating to or caused by electrolysis; involving the chemical decomposition produced by passing an electric current through a substance (often a solution or molten compound).

Electrolytic processes are used to refine metals like copper and aluminum.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 2

produced by or using an electrolyte (for example, an electrolytic capacitor uses an electrolyte to achieve capacitance).

The device contains electrolytic capacitors that provide high capacitance in a small package.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/08 05:40