Langimage
English

double-faced

|dou-ble-faced|

C1

/ˌdʌb.əlˈfeɪst/

two-faced; hypocritical

Etymology
Etymology Information

'double-faced' is a modern English compound formed from 'double' + 'face', where 'double' meant 'twofold' and 'face' meant 'the front or surface (of a person or object)'.

Historical Evolution

'double' comes from Old French 'double' (from Latin 'duplus'), and 'face' comes from Old French 'face' (from Latin 'facies'); the compound 'double-faced' developed in English by combining these elements to describe something with two faces, later extended figuratively.

Meaning Changes

Initially it referred to something having two literal faces or sides; over time the phrase acquired the figurative meaning of 'hypocritical' or 'insincere', which is common in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

noun form of 'double-faced' (the quality or state of being double-faced; hypocrisy or duplicity).

Being double-faced cost him the trust of his colleagues.

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Adjective 1

having two faces in a literal sense (e.g., an object or mask with two faces).

The ancient statue appeared double-faced when viewed from different angles.

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Adjective 2

deceitful or hypocritical; saying or behaving one way but meaning or doing another.

He was praised in public but was double-faced in private, criticizing everyone behind their backs.

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Adverb 1

adverb form of 'double-faced' (in a double-faced manner).

He spoke double-faced during negotiations, praising them publicly while undermining them privately.

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Last updated: 2025/10/08 14:26