Langimage
English

discerningly

|dis-cern-ing-ly|

C1

🇺🇸

/dɪˈsɜrnɪŋli/

🇬🇧

/dɪˈsɜːnɪŋli/

distinguish clearly; judge wisely

Etymology
Etymology Information

'discerningly' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'discernere', where 'dis-' meant 'apart' and 'cernere' meant 'to sift, separate, distinguish'.

Historical Evolution

'discernere' passed into Middle English (via Latin directly or through Old French forms) as 'discernen' / 'discern' and developed the adjective 'discerning'; the adverb 'discerningly' is formed by adding the suffix '-ly' to that adjective.

Meaning Changes

Initially, the root meant 'to separate or sift' (a physical sense); over time it evolved into the sense 'to perceive or distinguish', and in modern usage the adverb means 'in a perceptive, judicious way'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

related noun: 'discernment' — the ability to judge well; this noun is a derivation within the same family as the adverb.

The related noun is 'discernment' (ability to judge well).

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Verb 1

related verb root: 'discern' — to perceive or recognize something, especially distinctions; note that this adverb is derived from forms of this verb plus -ly.

The verb root is 'discern' (to perceive or recognize differences).

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Antonyms

Adjective 1

adjective form related to this adverb: 'discerning' — having or showing good judgment or insight.

The adjective form is 'discerning' (showing good judgment).

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Antonyms

Adverb 1

in a way that shows good judgment, insight, or the ability to notice fine distinctions.

She examined the antiques discerningly before deciding which to buy.

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Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/10/23 22:01