Langimage
English

distinguish

|dis/tin/guish|

B2

/dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

recognized excellence

Etymology
Etymology Information

'distinguish' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'distinguere,' where 'dis-' meant 'apart' and 'stinguere' meant 'to prick or mark.'

Historical Evolution

'distinguere' transformed into the Old French word 'distinguer,' and eventually became the modern English word 'distinguish' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to separate by pricking or marking,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'to recognize or identify as different or distinct.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

to recognize or identify as different or distinct.

She can distinguish between the two colors easily.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

to make oneself prominent or eminent.

He distinguished himself in the field of science.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/01/11 11:40