Langimage
English

demonised

|de-mon-ised|

B2

/ˈdiːmənaɪz/

(demonise)

portray as evil

Base FormPluralPluralPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounNounNounVerbVerbVerb
demonisedemonisationsdemonisersdemonizersdemonisesdemoniseddemoniseddemonisingdemonisationdemoniserdemonizerdemonizesdemonizeddemonizing
Etymology
Etymology Information

'demonise' (and therefore 'demonised') originates from late 18th–19th century English use, ultimately from the Greek word 'daimon' (δαίμων) meaning 'spirit' or 'divine power', via the Late Latin/Medieval Latin element 'daemon-' and the verb-forming suffix '-ize'.

Historical Evolution

'demonise' developed from Medieval/Modern Latin 'daemonizare' and Old French influences, with English forming the verb 'demonize/demonise' (using the suffix '-ize/-ise') to mean 'treat or represent as a demon'; the modern past/p.p. form 'demonised' follows regular English verb inflection.

Meaning Changes

Initially related to the notion of a 'spirit' or 'supernatural being', the sense shifted through Christian usage to mean an 'evil spirit' or 'devil'; by modern usage the verb came to mean 'portray as evil' rather than implying literal demonic possession.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

past tense or past participle form of 'demonise' (to portray someone or something as evil or wicked).

They demonised the whistleblower in the headlines.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

portrayed or described as evil, wicked, or morally corrupt; treated as a demon.

He was demonised by parts of the media after the scandal.

Synonyms

vilifiedmalignedstigmatized

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/12/17 17:14