Langimage
English

commends

|com-mends|

B2

🇺🇸

/kəˈmɛnd/

🇬🇧

/kəˈmend/

(commend)

praise or recommend

Base FormPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleNounAdverb
commendcommendscommendscommendedcommendedcommendingcommendationcommendably
Etymology
Etymology Information

'commend' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'commendare', where 'com-' meant 'together' (or intensive) and 'mandare' meant 'to entrust'.

Historical Evolution

'commend' changed from Latin 'commendare' into Old French (e.g. 'commender' / 'comander') and entered Middle English as 'commenden' / 'commend', eventually becoming the modern English word 'commend'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to entrust' or 'to commit to someone's care', but over time it developed the additional sense of 'to recommend' and later 'to praise' in modern usage.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Verb 1

expresses approval of; praises someone or something

She commends him for his honesty.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

recommends or puts forward as worthy of attention or acceptance

He commends this book to anyone interested in history.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 3

entrusts someone or something to the care or protection of another (often formal or archaic)

He commends his children to the care of their grandparents.

Synonyms

entrustsconsignscommits

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/25 15:37