colic
|col-ic|
🇺🇸
/ˈkɑlɪk/
🇬🇧
/ˈkɒlɪk/
abdominal cramp
Etymology
'colic' originates from Greek, specifically the word 'kolikos,' where 'kolon' meant 'colon' (large intestine).
'colic' changed from Latin 'colicus' and Old French 'colique' and eventually became the modern English word 'colic' through Middle English.
Initially, it meant 'of the colon' or 'relating to the colon,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'severe abdominal pain' or conditions causing such pain.
Meanings by Part of Speech
Noun 1
a severe, often fluctuating pain in the abdomen caused by intestinal gas, obstruction, or spasm.
He was doubled over with colic and could hardly stand.
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Noun 2
a condition in infants marked by prolonged, intense crying and apparent abdominal discomfort, of uncertain cause (infantile colic).
The baby suffered from colic and cried for hours each evening.
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Noun 3
severe abdominal pain in animals, especially horses, often requiring veterinary treatment.
The horse developed colic and needed emergency veterinary care.
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Adjective 1
relating to, suffering from, or causing colic (used attributively or predicatively).
He complained of colic pain in his lower abdomen.
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Last updated: 2026/02/01 20:36