Langimage
English

cognate

|cog-nate|

C1

🇺🇸

/ˈkɑːɡ.neɪt/

🇬🇧

/ˈkɒɡ.neɪt/

related by origin

Etymology
Etymology Information

'cognate' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'cognatus,' where 'co-' meant 'together' and 'gnatus' meant 'born.'

Historical Evolution

'cognatus' transformed into the French word 'cognat,' and eventually became the modern English word 'cognate' through Middle English.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'born together,' but over time it evolved into its current meaning of 'having the same linguistic derivation.'

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a word that has the same linguistic derivation as another; a word that is related to another word in a different language.

'Night' in English and 'Nacht' in German are cognates.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Adjective 1

having the same linguistic derivation as another; from the same original word or root.

The English word 'mother' is cognate with the German word 'Mutter'.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/06/10 17:36