Langimage
English

clutches

|clut-ches|

B2

/klʌtʃɪz/

(clutch)

tight grasp

Base FormPluralPluralPresent3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent Participle
clutchclutchesclutchersclutchingclutchesclutchedclutchedclutching
Etymology
Etymology Information

'clutch' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'clyccan', where the root meant 'to clutch, to seize or grasp'.

Historical Evolution

'clutch' changed from the Old English verb 'clyccan' to Middle English forms such as 'clucchen'/'clutchen' and eventually became the modern English word 'clutch'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'to catch or seize', and over time it expanded to include senses such as a mechanical device (19th century) and small handbag; the core sense of 'grip/seize' has remained.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'clutch' — a mechanical device that connects and disconnects driving and driven parts (e.g., in a vehicle).

The mechanic inspected the car's clutches to find the cause of the slipping.

Synonyms

couplingsconnectors

Noun 2

plural of 'clutch' — a group of eggs produced at one time by a bird, reptile, or insect.

The ducks hatched two clutches this spring.

Synonyms

Noun 3

plural of 'clutch' — a small handbag or evening purse (plural: clutches).

She owns several clutches to match different dresses.

Synonyms

evening bagshandbags

Noun 4

plural of 'clutch' — a grip or hold (often used in phrases like 'in the clutches of'), meaning being under the control or power of someone or something.

The region was in the clutches of the rebels for months.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 1

third-person singular present of 'clutch' — to grasp or seize suddenly and tightly.

She clutches the railing whenever the bus takes a sharp turn.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Verb 2

third-person singular present of 'clutch' — to try to get or keep something because of fear or desperation (figurative).

He clutches at any opportunity to secure funding for the project.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/03 05:31