Langimage
English

broods

|broods|

B2

/bruːdz/

(brood)

offspring; deep thought

Base FormPlural3rd Person Sing.PastPast ParticiplePresent ParticipleAdjective
broodbroodsbroodsbroodedbroodedbroodingbroody
Etymology
Etymology Information

'brood' originates from Old English, specifically the word 'brōd', where 'brōd' meant 'offspring' or 'hatched young'.

Historical Evolution

'brood' changed from the Old English word 'brōd' (and related Proto-Germanic forms) and passed into Middle English with similar form and meaning, eventually becoming the modern English word 'brood'.

Meaning Changes

Initially, it meant 'offspring; group of young', but over time it also developed the verb sense 'to sit on eggs (incubate)' and the figurative sense 'to dwell gloomily or worry'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

plural of 'brood': groups of young birds or animals produced at one hatching or birth; a set of offspring.

The sparrows raised several broods this summer.

Synonyms

Verb 1

third-person singular present of 'brood': to sit on eggs to hatch them (incubate).

The mother hen broods her eggs until they hatch.

Synonyms

Verb 2

third-person singular present of 'brood': to think or worry persistently and gloomily; to dwell on distressing thoughts.

He broods over his mistakes every night.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Last updated: 2025/09/03 02:26