Langimage
English

caverns

|cav-erns|

B2

🇺🇸

/ˈkævərnz/

🇬🇧

/ˈkævənz/

(cavern)

large cave

Base FormPluralAdjective
caverncavernscavernous
Etymology
Etymology Information

'cavern' originates from Latin, specifically the word 'caverna', where 'caverna' meant 'hollow or cave'.

Historical Evolution

'cavern' changed from Old French 'caverne' (and Middle English 'caverne') and eventually became the modern English word 'cavern'.

Meaning Changes

Initially it meant 'a hollow', but over time it came to mean specifically 'a large cave or chamber'.

Meanings by Part of Speech

Noun 1

a large natural underground cave or a large chamber within a cave.

We explored the caverns beneath the mountain.

Synonyms

Noun 2

(figurative) A vast, often complex or maze-like space or system (used metaphorically).

He got lost in the caverns of bureaucracy.

Synonyms

Last updated: 2025/11/29 06:51